Классификатор типов Garmin и его расширение с использованием пользовательских типов. Cоздание
универсального typ-файла.
1. Введение.
2. Стандартные сухопутные типы.
4. Стандартные типы объектов карт для гольфа (Approach Maps)
6. Пользовательские типы(Custom Types).
7. Файлы.
8. Программы.
10. Дальнейшая доработка Typ-файла.
Любой, кто делал сам карты для Garmin, знает, что стандартный набор типов Garmin – довольно скудный и не достаточный для отображения всего многообразия топографической информации. Поэтому было решено создать универсальный typ-файл, с помощью которого, расширить стандартный набор, и доопределить недостающие типы, в соответствии с условными обозначениями, принятыми в Российских картах, и с учетом специфики векторных карт.Кроме того, в данной статье я попробую систематизировать классификатор стандартных типов Garmin. В работе использовались результаты собственных экспериментов и исследований, а также результаты исследований коллеги cnfhbr.
Разрабатываемый typ-файл должен удовлетворять следующим условиям:
а также классификаторы цифровых топографических
карт:
Для пользовательских (кастомных) объектов специально
предусмотрены следующие диапазоны типов:
CC=[00 - 1F]
ABB= [10f, 110, 115 – 132]
CC=[00 - 1F]
ABB= [10e – 12d]
CC=[00 - 1F]
ABB= [115 – 134]
При создании тип-файла
нужно учитывать ряд нюансов:
Итого имеем 5*6*8 + 14 = 254
цвета.
Таблица 1
RED |
GREEN |
BLUE |
GRAYSCALE |
00 |
00 |
00 |
000000 |
39 |
30 |
20 |
101010 |
7B |
65 |
41 |
202020 |
BD |
95 |
6A |
313131 |
FF |
CA |
8B |
414141 |
|
FF |
B4 |
525252 |
|
|
D5 |
626262 |
|
|
FF |
737373 |
|
|
|
838383 |
|
|
|
949494 |
|
|
|
A4A4A4 |
|
|
|
B4B4B4 |
|
|
|
C5C5C5 |
|
|
|
D5D5D5 |
|
|
|
E6E6E6 |
|
|
|
FFFFFF |
обозначения
POI
для которых необходим поиск.
Сухопутные
типы перечислены в таблицах 2 – 5. GRMN_TYPE – это строковый
идентификатор типа используемый в MPC. Некоторые типы имеют
несколько вариантов – синонимов GRMN_TYPE. Например «LAKE» и «LAKE_5MI» - это
всего лишь два варианта строкового идентификатора GRMN_TYPE, для одного и того же типа
– 0x3f, для идентификации этого типа в MPC
может быть использован любой из них.
2.1 СТАНДАРТНЫЕ ТИПЫ ПОЛИГОНОВ.
таблица 2
Non-NT Type ID |
NT Type ID |
GRMN_TYPE |
MPC Category |
Description |
|
|
Map Bounds |
|
|
0x4a |
0x4a |
|
|
Используется только в
базовых картах, для задания границ сегментов карты. |
0x4b |
0x10d01 |
DATA_BOUNDS |
Map Bounds |
Bounds of map after creation. |
0x10613 |
? |
|
|
Границы растровых
JPG-тайлов, Label содержит имя тайла |
|
|
Urban Areas |
|
|
0x01 |
0x10800 |
LARGE_CITY |
Urban Areas |
Large urban area, 200,000 or more inhabitants |
0x02 |
0x10801 |
SMALL_CITY |
Urban Areas |
Small urban area, less than 200,000 inhabitants |
0x03 |
0x10802 |
TOWN |
Urban Areas |
Urban area, less than 50,000 inhabitants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large Manmade Areas |
|
|
0x07 |
0x10904 |
AIRPORT |
Large Manmade Areas |
Airport area |
0x0e |
0x1090b |
AIRPORT_RUNWAYS |
Large Manmade Areas |
Airport runway area |
0x1a |
0x1090e |
CEMETARY |
Large Manmade Areas |
Cemetary |
0x0a |
0x10907 |
COLLEGE |
Large Manmade Areas |
College or university area |
0x18 |
0x1090c |
GOLF_COURSE |
Large Manmade Areas |
Golf course area |
0x0c |
0x10909 |
INDUSTRIAL_COMPLEX |
Large Manmade Areas |
Industrial complex area |
0x09 |
0x10906 |
MARINA |
Large Manmade Areas |
Marina area |
0x04 |
0x10901 |
MILITARY_BASE |
Large Manmade Areas |
Military base area |
0x06 |
0x10903 |
PARKING_GARAGE |
Large Manmade Areas |
Parking garage area |
0x05 |
0x10902 |
PARKING_LOT |
Large Manmade Areas |
Parking lot area |
0x0d |
0x1090a |
RESERVATION |
Large Manmade Areas |
Reservation |
0x08 |
0x10905 |
SHOPPING_AREA |
Large Manmade Areas |
Shopping area |
0x19 |
0x1090d |
SPORTS_COMPLEX |
Large Manmade Areas |
Sports arena or stadium. |
0x0b |
0x10908 |
HOSPITAL |
Large Manmade Areas |
Hospital area |
0x13 |
0x10900 |
GENERIC_MANMADE |
Large Manmade Areas |
Other or generic manmade area, such as a building |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Park Areas |
|
|
0x15 |
0x10a02 |
NATIONAL_PARK |
Park Areas |
National park |
0x14 |
0x10a01 |
NATIONAL_PARK_MAJOR |
Park Areas |
Large or major national park |
0x16 |
0x10a03 |
NATIONAL_PARK_OTHER |
Park Areas |
Small or misc sized national park |
0x1f |
0x10a06 |
STATE_PARK |
Park Areas |
State or provincial park |
0x1e |
0x10a05 |
STATE_PARK_MAJOR |
Park Areas |
Large or major state park |
0x20 |
0x10a07 |
STATE_PARK_OTHER |
Park Areas |
Small or misc sized state park |
0x17 |
0x10a04 |
URBAN_PARK |
Park Areas |
Small urban park, typically only a few square blocks in size |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Water Areas |
|
|
0x28 |
0x10b01 |
OCEAN |
Water Areas |
Ocean |
0x32 |
0x10b02 |
SEA |
Water Areas |
Sea |
0x41 |
0x10b08 |
SMALL_LAKE |
Water Areas |
<2.5 кв.км |
0x3f |
0x10b06 |
LAKE |
Water Areas |
12.5 – 25 кв.км |
0x3d |
0x10b04 |
LARGE_LAKE |
Water Areas |
75 – 250 кв.км |
0x41 |
0x10b08 |
LAKE_LT_1MI |
Water Areas |
<2.5 кв.км |
0x40 |
0x10b07 |
LAKE_1MI |
Water Areas |
2.5 – 12.5 кв.км |
0x3f |
0x10b06 |
LAKE_5MI |
Water Areas |
12.5 – 25 кв.км |
0x3e |
0x10b05 |
LAKE_10MI |
Water Areas |
25 – 75 кв.км |
0x3d |
0x10b04 |
LAKE_30MI |
Water Areas |
75 – 250 кв.км |
0x3c |
0x10b03 |
LAKE_100MI |
Water Areas |
250 – 625 кв.км |
0x44 |
0x10b0b |
LAKE_250MI |
Water Areas |
625 – 1250 кв.км |
0x43 |
0x10b0a |
LAKE_500MI |
Water Areas |
1250 – 2500 кв.км |
0x42 |
0x10b09 |
LAKE_GT_1000MI |
Water Areas |
>2500 кв.км |
0x42 |
0x10b09 |
MAJOR_LAKE |
Water Areas |
>2500 кв.км |
0x4c |
0x10b10 |
INTERMITTENT_LAKE |
Water Areas |
An intermittent or dry lake |
0x48 |
0x10b0e |
SMALL_RIVER |
Water Areas |
Ширина 30 – 200 м |
0x46 |
0x10b0c |
LARGE_RIVER |
Water Areas |
Ширина
более 1000 м |
0x49 |
0x10b0f |
RIVER_LT_100FT |
Water Areas |
Ширина
менее 30 м |
0x48 |
0x10b0e |
RIVER_100FT |
Water Areas |
Ширина 30 – 200 м |
0x47 |
0x10b0d |
RIVER_GT_700FT |
Water Areas |
Ширина 200 – 1000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Surface Cover Areas |
|
|
0x53 |
0x10c06 |
FLAT |
Surface Cover Areas |
Sand/tidal/mud/etc. flat area |
0x4d |
0x10c00 |
GLACIER |
Surface Cover Areas |
Large area of compacted snow and ice. |
0x54 |
0x10c07 |
LAND |
Surface Cover Areas |
Land area |
0x4e |
0x10c01 |
ORCHARD |
Surface Cover Areas |
Orchard or plantation area |
0x4f |
0x10c02 |
SCRUB |
Surface Cover Areas |
Scrub brush area |
0x52 |
0x10c05 |
TUNDRA |
Surface Cover Areas |
Area of nearly always freezing soil |
0x51 |
0x10c04 |
WETLAND |
Surface Cover Areas |
Wetland or swamp area |
0x50 |
0x10c03 |
WOODS |
Surface Cover Areas |
Wooded or forested area |
Внимание!!! Типы полигонов 0x29, 0x3b, 0x45
ошибочно названы водоемами в редакторах GPSMapEdit и MicroGISEditor, на самом деле водоемами не
являются и не корректно отображаются в программах MapSource, BaseCamp и в некоторых моделях навигаторов.
Необходимо избегать использования данных типов.
2.2 СТАНДАРТНЫЕ ТИПЫ ЛИНИЙ
таблица 3
non-NT Type ID |
NT Type ID |
GRMN_TYPE |
MPC Category |
Description |
|
|
Water Features |
|
|
0x26 |
0x10a02 |
INTERMITTENT_STREAM |
Water Features |
Intermittent or dry stream, creek, or ditch. |
0x1f |
0x10a01 |
RIVER |
Water Features |
Large stream or river |
0x18 |
0x10a00 |
STREAM |
Water Features |
Small stream or creek |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Political Borders |
|
|
0x1e |
0x10b04 |
INTRN_PLTCL_BDRY |
Political Borders |
International boundary. |
0x1c |
0x10b02 |
MJR_PLTCL_BDRY |
Political Borders |
Major political boundary. Typically used for state/provincial borders. |
0x1d |
0x10b03 |
MNR_PLTCL_BDRY |
Political Borders |
Minor political boundary. Typically used for county/parish borders. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contour Lines |
|
|
0x20 |
0x10900 |
MINOR_CONTOUR |
Contour Lines |
Minor land-based contour line. |
0x21 |
0x10901 |
INT_CONTOUR |
Contour Lines |
Intermediate contour. Should be used for about every 5th contour line. |
0x22 |
0x10902 |
MAJOR_CONTOUR |
Contour Lines |
Major contour. Should be used for about every 10th contour line. |
0x23 |
0x10903 |
MINOR_BATHY_CONTOUR |
Contour Lines |
Minor bathymetric, or depth, contour. |
0x24 |
0x10904 |
INT_BATHY_CONTOUR |
Contour Lines |
Intermediate bathymetric, or depth, contour. Should be used for about
every 5th contour line. |
0x25 |
0x10905 |
MAJOR_BATHY_CONTOUR |
Contour Lines |
Major bathymetric, or depth, contour. Should be used for about every
10th contour line. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Misc. Line Types |
|
|
0x27 |
0x10c02 |
AIRPORT_RUNWAY |
Misc. Line Types |
Airport runway centerline |
0x2a |
0x10a04 |
MARINE_BOUNDARY |
Misc. Line Types |
Marine Boundary Line |
0x2b |
0x10a05 |
MARINE_HAZARD |
Misc. Line Types |
Marine Hazard Line |
0x28 |
0x10c03 |
PIPELINE |
Misc. Line Types |
Oil or water pipeline |
0x29 |
0x10c04 |
POWERLINE |
Misc. Line Types |
Powerline |
0x14 |
0x10c00 |
RAILROAD |
Misc. Line Types |
Railroad |
0x15 |
0x10a03 |
SHORELINE |
Misc. Line Types |
Shoreline of water body. Typically only used when a water area is not
available. |
0x19 |
0x10b01 |
TIME_ZONE_BOUNDARY |
Misc. Line Types |
Indicates the boundary of a time zone. |
|
|
|
|
|
0x2f |
0x2f |
CABLE_CAR |
|
Cable car (Фуникулёр,
канатная дорога) |
0x2d |
0x2d |
CLIMBING_PATH |
|
Climbing path (Альпинистский
маршрут, маршрут восхождения) |
0x2e |
0x2e |
VIA_FERRATA |
|
Via ferrata (Виа феррата) |
|
|
|
|
|
Внимание!!! Тип линии 0x0
ошибочно назван дорогой в редакторе GPSMapEdit, на самом деле дорогой не
является и не поддерживается компиляторами карт для Garmin. Необходимо избегать
использования данного типа линии.
2.3 СТАНДАРТНЫЕ ТИПЫ ТОЧЕК.
В таблице 4 приведены типы, поддерживаемые в MPC (Mapsource Product Creator), в таблице 5 приведены типы, которые не поддерживаются MPC, но поддерживаются cGPSMapper-ом, кроме того, эти типы корректно отображаются и функционируют в навигаторах и в программах BaseCamp и MapSource. Поскольку данные типы не поддерживаются в MPC, NT-идентификаторы для них не известны.
таблица 4
non-NT Type ID |
NT Type ID |
GRMN_TYPE |
MPC Category |
Description |
|
|
Political Entities |
|
|
0x100 |
0x11401 |
CITY_10M |
Political Entities |
Large city with >10 million inhabitants |
0x200 |
0x11402 |
CITY_5M |
Political Entities |
Large city with a range of (5, 10] million inhabitants |
0x300 |
0x11403 |
CITY_2M |
Political Entities |
Large city with a range of (2, 5] million inhabitants |
0x400 |
0x11404 |
CITY_1M |
Political Entities |
Large city with a range of (1, 2] million inhabitants |
0x500 |
0x11405 |
CITY_500K |
Political Entities |
City with the range of (0.5, 1] million inhabitants |
0x600 |
0x11406 |
CITY_200K |
Political Entities |
City with the range of (200, 500] thousand inhabitants |
0x700 |
0x11407 |
CITY_100K |
Political Entities |
City with the range of (100, 200] thousand inhabitants |
0x800 |
0x11408 |
CITY_50K |
Political Entities |
City with the range of (50, 100] thousand inhabitants |
0x900 |
0x11409 |
CITY_20K |
Political Entities |
City with the range of (20, 50] thousand inhabitants |
0xa00 |
0x1140a |
CITY_10K |
Political Entities |
City with the range of (10, 20] thousand inhabitants |
0xb00 |
0x1140b |
CITY_5K |
Political Entities |
City with the range of (5, 10] thousand inhabitants |
0xc00 |
0x1140c |
CITY_LT5K |
Political Entities |
City with <= 5 thousand inhabitants. |
0xd00 |
0x11400 |
CITY_UNKNOWN |
Political Entities |
City of unknown population. |
0x200 |
0x11402 |
LARGE_CITY |
Political Entities |
Large city center, typically 1M+ inhabitants |
0x800 |
0x11408 |
MEDIUM_CITY |
Political Entities |
Medium city center, typically 50K - 1M inhabitants |
0xc00 |
0x1140c |
SMALL_CITY |
Political Entities |
Small city or town center, typically less than 50K inhabitants |
0x1400 |
0x1400 |
MAJOR_COUNTRY |
Political Entities |
Major country center |
0x1500 |
0x1500 |
MINOR_COUNTRY |
Political Entities |
Minor country center |
0x1e00 |
0x1e00 |
STATE |
Political Entities |
State center |
0x1e00 |
0x1e00 |
PROVINCE |
Political Entities |
Province center |
0x1f00 |
0x1f00 |
COUNTY |
Political Entities |
County or parish center |
|
|
ADDR_PNT |
Political Entities |
Address point |
|
|
ARRV_PNT |
Political Entities |
Arrival point |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business - Food and Drink |
|
|
|
|
RESTAURANT |
|
General restaurant of unknown genre |
|
|
|
||
0x2a00 |
0x10b00 |
Business - Food and Drink |
||
0x2a01 |
0x10b01 |
RESTAURANT_AMERICAN |
Business - Food and Drink |
American cuisine |
0x2a02 |
0x10b02 |
RESTAURANT_ASIAN |
Business - Food and Drink |
Asian cuisine |
0x2a03 |
0x10b03 |
RESTAURANT_BARBECUE |
Business - Food and Drink |
Barbecue cuisine |
0x2a11 |
0x10b11 |
RESTAURANT_BRITISH |
Business - Food and Drink |
British cuisine |
0x2a0e |
0x10b0e |
RESTAURANT_CAFES |
Business - Food and Drink |
Cafe or coffee shop |
0x2a04 |
0x10b04 |
RESTAURANT_CHINESE |
Business - Food and Drink |
Chinese cuisine |
0x2a05 |
0x10b05 |
RESTAURANT_DELI |
Business - Food and Drink |
Deli or sandwich shop |
0x2a0d |
0x10b0d |
RESTAURANT_DONUTS |
Business - Food and Drink |
Donut shop |
0x2a0f |
0x10b0f |
RESTAURANT_FRENCH |
Business - Food and Drink |
French cuisine |
0x2a10 |
0x10b10 |
RESTAURANT_GERMAN |
Business - Food and Drink |
German cuisine |
0x2a06 |
0x10b06 |
RESTAURANT_INTRNTNL |
Business - Food and Drink |
International cuisine |
0x2a07 |
0x10b07 |
RESTAURANT_FAST_FOOD |
Business - Food and Drink |
Fast food establishment, i.e. McDonalds |
0x2a08 |
0x10b08 |
RESTAURANT_ITALIAN |
Business - Food and Drink |
Italian cuisine |
0x2a09 |
0x10b09 |
RESTAURANT_MEXICAN |
Business - Food and Drink |
Mexican cuisine |
0x2a0a |
0x10b0a |
RESTAURANT_PIZZA |
Business - Food and Drink |
Pizzeria |
0x2a0b |
0x10b0b |
RESTAURANT_SEAFOOD |
Business - Food and Drink |
Seafood restaurant |
0x2a0c |
0x10b0c |
RESTAURANT_STEAK |
Business - Food and Drink |
Steak restaurant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business - Lodging |
|
|
0x2b02 |
0x10c02 |
BED_AND_BREAKFAST |
Business - Lodging |
Bed and breakfast inn |
0x2b03 |
0x10c03 |
CAMPGROUND |
Business - Lodging |
Campground |
0x2b01 |
0x10c01 |
HOTEL |
Business - Lodging |
Hotel |
0x2b04 |
0x10c04 |
RESORT |
Business - Lodging |
Resort |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business - Attractions |
|
|
0x2c08 |
0x10d08 |
ARENA |
Business - Attractions |
Arena or track |
0x2c06 |
0x10d06 |
GARDEN |
Business - Attractions |
Garden |
0x2c09 |
0x10d09 |
HALL |
Business - Attractions |
Auditorium or hall |
0x2c04 |
0x10d04 |
LANDMARK |
Business - Attractions |
Landmark |
0x2c03 |
0x10d03 |
LIBRARY |
Business - Attractions |
Library |
0x2c02 |
0x10d02 |
MUSEUM |
Business - Attractions |
Museum or historical society |
0x2c06 |
0x10d06 |
PARK |
Business - Attractions |
Park |
0x2c0b |
0x10d0b |
PLACE_OF_WORSHIP |
Business - Attractions |
Religious place of worship |
0x2c0e |
0x10d0e |
POW_CHURCH |
Business - Attractions |
Religious place of worship |
0x2c0d |
0x10d0d |
POW_MOSQUE |
Business - Attractions |
Religious place of worship |
0x2c0f |
0x10d0f |
POW_TEMPLE |
Business - Attractions |
Religious place of worship |
0x2c10 |
0x10d10 |
POW_SYNAGOGUE |
Business - Attractions |
Religious place of worship |
0x2c05 |
0x10d05 |
SCHOOL |
Business - Attractions |
School |
0x2c01 |
0x10d01 |
THEME_PARK |
Business - Attractions |
Amusement or theme park, i.e. Disneyland |
0x2c0a |
0x10d0a |
WINERY |
Business - Attractions |
Winery |
0x2c07 |
0x10d07 |
ZOO |
Business - Attractions |
Zoo |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business - Entertainment |
|
|
0x2d02 |
0x10e02 |
BAR |
Business - Entertainment |
Bar or club |
0x2d07 |
0x10e07 |
BOWLING |
Business - Entertainment |
Bowling alley |
0x2d04 |
0x10e04 |
CASINO |
Business - Entertainment |
Casino |
0x2d0a |
0x10e0a |
FITNESS_CENTER |
Business - Entertainment |
Fitness center or gym |
0x2d05 |
0x10e05 |
GOLF_COURSE |
Business - Entertainment |
Golf course |
0x2d08 |
0x10e08 |
ICE_SKATING |
Business - Entertainment |
Ice skating rink |
0x2d01 |
0x10e01 |
LIVE_THEATER |
Business - Entertainment |
Live theater |
0x2d03 |
0x10e03 |
MOVIE_THEATER |
Business - Entertainment |
Movie theater or cinema |
0x2d06 |
0x10e06 |
SKI_CENTER |
Business - Entertainment |
Ski area or resort |
0x2d0b |
0x10e0b |
SPORT_AIRPORT |
Business - Entertainment |
Sport or R/C airport |
0x2d09 |
0x10e09 |
SWIMMING_POOL |
Business - Entertainment |
Swimming pool |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business - Shopping |
|
|
0x2e07 |
0x10f07 |
CLOTHING_RETAIL |
Business - Shopping |
Clothing store |
0x2e06 |
0x10f06 |
CONVENIENCE_STORE |
Business - Shopping |
Convenience store |
0x2e01 |
0x10f01 |
DEPARTMENT_STORE |
Business - Shopping |
Department store |
0x2e03 |
0x10f03 |
GENERAL_STORE |
Business - Shopping |
General store |
0x2e02 |
0x10f02 |
GROCERY_STORE |
Business - Shopping |
Grocery store |
0x2e08 |
0x10f08 |
HOME_AND_GARDEN_STORE |
Business - Shopping |
House and garden store |
0x2e09 |
0x10f09 |
HOME_FURNISHINGS_STORE |
Business - Shopping |
Furniture store |
0x2e05 |
0x10f05 |
PHARMACY |
Business - Shopping |
Pharmacy |
0x2e04 |
0x10f04 |
SHOPPING_CENTER |
Business - Shopping |
Shopping center or mall |
0x2e0a |
0x10f0a |
SPECIALTY_RETAIL |
Business - Shopping |
Specialty store |
0x2e0b |
0x10f0b |
SOFTWARE_RETAIL |
Business - Shopping |
Computer sofware store |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business - Services |
|
|
0x2f04 |
0x11004 |
AIRPORT |
Business - Services |
Airport |
0x2f0d |
0x1100d |
AUTO_CLUB |
Business - Services |
Automobile club |
0x2f02 |
0x11002 |
AUTO_RENTAL |
Business - Services |
Car rental location |
0x2f03 |
0x11003 |
AUTO_REPAIR |
Business - Services |
Car repair/mechanic |
0x2f06 |
0x11006 |
BANK |
Business - Services |
Bank |
0x2f0e |
0x1100e |
CAR_WASH |
Business - Services |
Car wash |
0x2f12 |
0x11012 |
COMMUNICATION_SERVICES |
Business - Services |
Communication services |
0x2f07 |
0x11007 |
DEALER |
Business - Services |
Dealer of manufactured goods |
0x2f0f |
0x1100f |
GARMIN_DEALERS |
Business - Services |
Garmin dealer |
0x2f01 |
0x11001 |
GAS_STATION |
Business - Services |
Gas/fuel station |
0x2f08 |
0x11008 |
GND_TRANSPORT |
Business - Services |
Ground transportation status, i.e. a bus station |
0x2f09 |
0x11009 |
MARINA |
Business - Services |
Marina |
0x2f0b |
0x1100b |
PARKING |
Business - Services |
Parking |
0x2f05 |
0x11005 |
POST_OFFICE |
Business - Services |
Post office |
0x2f13 |
0x11013 |
REPAIR_SERVICE |
Business - Services |
Repair service |
0x2f0c |
0x1100c |
REST_AREA_TOURIST_INFO |
Business - Services |
Rest Area / Tourist Information |
0x2f11 |
0x11011 |
SERVICES_BUSINESS |
Business - Services |
Business services |
0x2f10 |
0x11010 |
SERVICES_PERSONAL |
Business - Services |
Personal services |
0x2f14 |
0x11014 |
SOCIAL_SERVICES |
Business - Services |
Social services |
0x2f17 |
0x11017 |
TRANSIT_SERVICES |
Business - Services |
Mass transit services |
0x2f16 |
0x11016 |
TRUCK_STOP |
Business - Services |
Truck stop |
0x2f15 |
0x11015 |
UTILITY |
Business - Services |
Utility (gas/electric/water) services |
0x2f0a |
0x1100a |
WRECKER_SERVICE |
Business - Services |
Wrecker service |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business - Emergency and Government |
|
|
0x3006 |
0x11106 |
BORDER_CROSSING |
Emergency and Government |
Border crossing |
0x3003 |
0x11103 |
CITY_HALL |
Emergency and Government |
City hall |
0x3005 |
0x11105 |
COMMUNITY_CENTER |
Emergency and Government |
Community center |
0x3004 |
0x11104 |
COURTHOUSE |
Emergency and Government |
Courthouse |
0x3008 |
0x11108 |
FIRE_DEPT |
Emergency and Government |
Fire department |
0x3007 |
0x11107 |
GOV_OFFICE |
Emergency and Government |
Government Office |
0x3002 |
0x11102 |
HOSPITAL |
Emergency and Government |
Hospital |
0x3001 |
0x11101 |
POLICE_STATION |
Emergency and Government |
Police station |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geographical Named Points of Interest - Manmade |
|
|
0x6401 |
0x6401 |
BRIDGE |
Geographical - Manmade |
Bridge |
0x6402 |
0x6402 |
BUILDING |
Geographical - Manmade |
Building |
0x6403 |
0x6403 |
CEMETERY |
Geographical - Manmade |
Cemetery |
0x6404 |
0x6404 |
CHURCH |
Geographical - Manmade |
Church/mosque/etc. |
0x6405 |
0x6405 |
CIVIL_BUILDING |
Geographical - Manmade |
Civil building |
0x6406 |
0x6406 |
CROSSING |
Geographical - Manmade |
Crossing |
0x6407 |
0x6407 |
DAM |
Geographical - Manmade |
Dam |
0x6415 |
0x6415 |
HISTORICAL_TOWN |
Geographical - Manmade |
Historical (ghost) town |
0x6409 |
0x6409 |
LEVEE |
Geographical - Manmade |
Levee |
0x640a |
0x640a |
LOCALE |
Geographical - Manmade |
Locale |
0x640b |
0x640b |
MILITARY |
Geographical - Manmade |
Military point of interest |
0x640c |
0x640c |
MINE |
Geographical - Manmade |
Mine |
0x640d |
0x640d |
OILFIELD |
Geographical - Manmade |
Oilfield |
0x6416 |
0x6416 |
SUBDIVISION |
Geographical - Manmade |
Subdivision of housing |
0x6411 |
0x6411 |
TOWER |
Geographical - Manmade |
Tower |
0x6412 |
0x6412 |
TRAIL |
Geographical - Manmade |
Trailhead |
0x6413 |
0x6413 |
TUNNEL |
Geographical - Manmade |
Tunnel |
0x6414 |
0x6414 |
WELL |
Geographical - Manmade |
Well |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geographical Named Points of Interest - Water Related |
|
|
0x6501 |
0x6501 |
ARROYO |
Geographical - Water Related |
Arroyo |
0x6503 |
0x6503 |
BAY |
Geographical - Water Related |
Bay |
0x6505 |
0x6505 |
CANAL |
Geographical - Water Related |
Canal |
0x6506 |
0x6506 |
CHANNEL |
Geographical - Water Related |
Channel |
0x6507 |
0x6507 |
COVE |
Geographical - Water Related |
Cove |
0x6509 |
0x6509 |
GEYSER |
Geographical - Water Related |
Geyser |
0x650a |
0x650a |
GLACIER |
Geographical - Water Related |
Glacier |
0x650b |
0x650b |
HARBOR |
Geographical - Water Related |
Harbor |
0x2800 |
0x2800 |
ISLAND |
Geographical - Water Related |
Island |
0x650d |
0x650d |
LAKE |
Geographical - Water Related |
Lake |
0x650e |
0x650e |
RAPIDS |
Geographical - Water Related |
Rapids |
0x650f |
0x650f |
RESERVOIR |
Geographical - Water Related |
Reservoir |
0x6502 |
0x6502 |
SAND_BAR |
Geographical - Water Related |
Sand bar |
0x6510 |
0x6510 |
SEA |
Geographical - Water Related |
Sea |
0x6511 |
0x6511 |
SPRING |
Geographical - Water Related |
Spring |
0x6512 |
0x6512 |
STREAM |
Geographical - Water Related |
Stream |
0x6513 |
0x6513 |
SWAMP |
Geographical - Water Related |
Swamp |
0x6508 |
0x6508 |
WATERFALL |
Geographical - Water Related |
Waterfall |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geographical Named Points of Interest - Land Related |
|
|
0x6601 |
0x6601 |
ARCH |
Geographical - Land Related |
Arch |
0x6603 |
0x6603 |
BASIN |
Geographical - Land Related |
Basin |
0x6604 |
0x6604 |
BEACH |
Geographical - Land Related |
Beach |
0x6605 |
0x6605 |
BENCH |
Geographical - Land Related |
Bench |
0x6606 |
0x6606 |
CAPE |
Geographical - Land Related |
Cape |
0x6607 |
0x6607 |
CLIFF |
Geographical - Land Related |
Cliff |
0x6608 |
0x6608 |
CRATER |
Geographical - Land Related |
Crater |
0x6609 |
0x6609 |
FLAT |
Geographical - Land Related |
Flat |
0x660a |
0x660a |
FOREST |
Geographical - Land Related |
Forest |
0x660b |
0x660b |
GAP |
Geographical - Land Related |
Gap |
0x660c |
0x660c |
GUT |
Geographical - Land Related |
Gut |
0x660d |
0x660d |
ISTHMUS |
Geographical - Land Related |
Isthmus |
0x2800 |
0x2800 |
ISLAND |
Geographical - Land Related |
Island |
0x660e |
0x660e |
LAVA_FLOW |
Geographical - Land Related |
Lava flow |
0x660f |
0x660f |
PILLAR |
Geographical - Land Related |
Pillar |
0x6610 |
0x6610 |
PLAIN |
Geographical - Land Related |
Plain |
0x6611 |
0x6611 |
RANGE |
Geographical - Land Related |
Range |
0x6612 |
0x6612 |
RESERVE |
Geographical - Land Related |
Reserve |
0x6613 |
0x6613 |
RIDGE |
Geographical - Land Related |
Ridge |
0x6614 |
0x6614 |
ROCK |
Geographical - Land Related |
Rock |
0x6615 |
0x6615 |
SLOPE |
Geographical - Land Related |
Slope |
0x6616 |
0x6616 |
SUMMIT |
Geographical - Land Related |
Summit , top of a hill or mountain |
0x6617 |
0x6617 |
VALLEY |
Geographical - Land Related |
Valley |
0x6618 |
0x6618 |
WOODS |
Geographical - Land Related |
Wooded area |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Misc. Points of Interest |
|
|
0x2900 |
0x2900 |
BUSINESS |
Misc. POI |
Uncategorized business |
0x5b00 |
0x5b00 |
BELL |
Misc. POI |
Bell |
0x4700 |
0x4700 |
BOAT_RAMP |
Misc. POI |
Boat ramp |
0x5600 |
0x5600 |
CONTROLLED_AREA |
Misc. POI |
Controlled area |
0x5700 |
0x5700 |
DANGER_AREA |
Misc. POI |
Danger area |
0x5d00 |
0x5d00 |
DAYMARK_GREEN_SQUARE |
Misc. POI |
Daymark with green square symbology |
0x5e00 |
0x5e00 |
DAYMARK_RED_TRIANGLE |
Misc. POI |
Daymark with red triangle symbology |
0x5c00 |
0x5c00 |
DIVING_AREA |
Misc. POI |
Diving area |
0x5000 |
0x5000 |
DRINKING_WATER |
Misc. POI |
Drinking water |
0x4b00 |
0x4b00 |
FIRST_AID |
Misc. POI |
First aid station |
0x4100 |
0x4100 |
FISHING_SPOT |
Misc. POI |
Fishing spot |
0x6000 |
0x6000 |
HORN |
Misc. POI |
Horn |
0x6100 |
0x6100 |
HOUSE |
Misc. POI |
House |
0x4c00 |
0x4c00 |
INFORMATION |
Misc. POI |
Information |
0x5a00 |
0x5a00 |
MILE_MARKER |
Misc. POI |
Mile marker |
0x5100 |
0x5100 |
PHONE |
Misc. POI |
Phone |
0x4a00 |
0x4a00 |
PICNIC_AREA |
Misc. POI |
Picnic area |
0x5800 |
0x5800 |
RESTRICTED_AREA |
Misc. POI |
Restricted area |
0x4e00 |
0x4e00 |
RESTROOMS |
Misc. POI |
Restrooms |
0x5200 |
0x5200 |
SCENIC_AREA |
Misc. POI |
Scenic area |
0x4f00 |
0x4f00 |
SHOWERS |
Misc. POI |
Showers |
0x6300 |
0x6300 |
SPOT_ELEVATION |
Misc. POI |
Spot elevation |
0x6200 |
0x6200 |
SPOT_SOUNDING |
Misc. POI |
Spot sounding |
0x5400 |
0x5400 |
SWIMMING_AREA |
Misc. POI |
Swimming area |
0x4200 |
0x4200 |
WRECK |
Misc. POI |
Wreck |
Таблица 5
Non-NT Type ID |
|
Description
|
0x0e00 |
|
Поселок
(500-1000) |
0x0f00 |
|
Поселок
(200-500) |
0x1000 |
|
Поселок
(100-200) |
0x1100 |
|
Поселок
(менее 100) |
0x1200 |
|
Пристань
с инфраструктурой |
0x1600 |
|
Маяк |
0x1601 |
|
Туманный
ревун |
0x1602 |
|
Радиомаяк |
0x1603 |
|
Радиомаяк-ответчик |
0x1604 |
|
Дневной
маяк (красный треугольник) |
0x1605 |
|
Дневной
маяк (зелёный квадрат) |
0x1606 |
|
Дневной
маяк (белый ромб) |
0x1607 |
|
Несветящийся
маяк белый |
0x1608 |
|
Несветящийся
маяк красный |
0x1609 |
|
Несветящийся
маяк зелёный |
0x160a |
|
Несветящийся
маяк черный |
0x160b |
|
Несветящийся
маяк желтый |
0x160c |
|
Несветящийся
маяк оражевый |
0x160d |
|
Несветящийся
маяк многоцветный |
0x160e |
|
Светящийся
маяк |
0x160f |
|
Светящийся
маяк белый |
0x1610 |
|
Светящийся
маяк красный |
0x1611 |
|
Светящийся
маяк зелёный |
0x1612 |
|
Светящийся
маяк желтый |
0x1613 |
|
Светящийся
маяк оранжевый |
0x1614 |
|
Светящийся
маяк фиолетовый |
0x1615 |
|
Светящийся
маяк синий |
0x1616 |
|
Светящийся
маяк многоцветный |
0x1c00 |
|
Неклассифицированная
водная преграда |
0x1c01 |
|
Видимые
обломки кораблекрушения |
0x1c02 |
|
Затопленные
обломки, опасные |
0x1c03 |
|
Затопленные
обломки, не опасные |
0x1c04 |
|
Обломки,
очищенные тралом |
0x1c05 |
|
Преграда,
видимая при высокой воде |
0x1c06 |
|
Преграда
на уровне воды |
0x1c07 |
|
Преграда
ниже уровня воды |
0x1c08 |
|
Преграда,
очищенная тралом |
0x1c09 |
|
Рифы
на уровне воды |
0x1c0a |
|
Подводные
рифы |
0x1c0b |
|
Риск
сесть на мель |
0x1d00 |
|
Расписание
приливов |
0x2000 |
|
Съезд
с шоссе |
0x2100 |
|
Съезд
с шоссе с инфраструктурой |
0x210F |
|
Съезд
к сервису |
0x2200 |
|
Съезд
к туалету |
0x2300 |
|
Съезд
к магазину |
0x2400 |
|
Съезд
к весовой станции |
0x2500 |
|
Съезд
платный |
0x2600 |
|
Съезд
к справочной |
0x2700 |
|
Съезд
с шоссе |
0x2a12 |
|
Специальные
пищевые продукты |
0x2b00 |
|
Гостиница |
0x2c00 |
|
Объект
культуры, досуга |
0x2d00 |
|
Развлекательное
заведение |
0x2e00 |
|
Торговый
объект |
0x2f00 |
|
Услуги |
0x3000 |
|
Государственная
или экстренная служба |
0x4000 |
|
Гольф-клуб
- спорно |
0x4300 |
|
Пристань
для яхт |
0x4400 |
|
АЗС |
0x4500 |
|
Ресторан |
0x4600 |
|
Бар |
0x4800 |
|
Кемпинг |
0x4900 |
|
Парк |
0x4d00 |
|
Автостоянка |
0x5300 |
|
Лыжная
база |
0x5500 |
|
Дамба,
плотина |
0x5900 |
|
Аэропорт |
0x5901 |
|
Крупный
аэропорт |
0x5902 |
|
Средний
аэропорт |
0x5903 |
|
Малый
аэропорт |
0x5904 |
|
Вертолетная
площадка |
0x5905 |
|
Аэропорт |
0x6400 |
|
Искусственное
сооружение |
0x6408 |
|
Больница |
0x640e |
|
Парк |
0x640f |
|
Почта |
0x6410 |
|
Школа |
0x6500 |
|
Объект
гидрографии |
0x6504 |
|
Излучина
реки |
0x650c |
|
Остров |
0x6600 |
|
Природный
наземный объект |
0x6602 |
|
Район,
область |
2.4 НОВЫЕ СТАНДАРТНЫЕ ТИПЫ ТОЧЕК MPC 8.XX
Данные
типы точек (см. таблицу 6) появились в MPC начиная с версии 8.00. Все
эти типы точек ведут себя совершенно по-разному в разных программах и моделях
навигаторов. Но везде есть те или иные проблемы с отображением и интерпретацией
некоторых из этих точек, причем в разных программах (MapSource, BaseCamp, Garmin Mobile XT) и разных
моделях навигаторов (в том числе в самых новых моделях), наблюдаются разные
проблемы и с разными типами. Какая-либо система в этом пока не выявлена, но
пока однозначно стоит воздержаться от использования этих типов.
Таблица 6
NT ID |
GRMN_TYPE |
Description |
0x10b13 |
RESTAURANT_AFRICAN |
African cuisine |
0x1360e |
RESTAURANT_ARGENTINIAN |
Argentinian cuisine |
0x10b14 |
RESTAURANT_AUSTRALIAN |
Australian cuisine |
0x10b15 |
RESTAURANT_AUSTRIAN |
Austrian cuisine |
0x10b16 |
RESTAURANT_BALKAN |
Balkan cuisine |
0x10b17 |
RESTAURANT_BELGIAN |
Belgian cuisine |
0x13600 |
RESTAURANT_BENGALI |
Bengali cuisine |
0x10b18 |
RESTAURANT_BISTRO |
Bistro cuisine |
0x10b19 |
RESTAURANT_BOHEMIAN |
Bohemian cuisine |
0x1360c |
RESTAURANT_BRASILIAN |
Brasilian
cuisine |
0x13611 |
RESTAURANT_BRUNEIAN |
Bruneian cuisine |
0x10b1a |
RESTAURANT_CAJUN_CARIBBEAN |
Cajun Caribbean cuisine |
0x10b1b |
RESTAURANT_CALIFORNIAN |
Californian cuisine |
0x10b1c |
RESTAURANT_CANADIAN |
Canadian cuisine |
0x10b1d |
RESTAURANT_CONTINENTAL |
Continental cuisine |
0x10b1e |
RESTAURANT_DUTCH |
Dutch cuisine |
0x10b1f |
RESTAURANT_EAST_EUROPEAN |
East European cuisine |
0x13500 |
RESTAURANT_FILIPINO |
Filipino cuisine |
0x13501 |
RESTAURANT_FINNISH |
Finnish cuisine |
0x13601 |
RESTAURANT_GOAN |
Goan cuisine |
0x13502 |
RESTAURANT_GREEK |
Greek cuisine |
0x1351c |
RESTAURANT_GRILL |
Grill |
0x13604 |
RESTAURANT_GUJARATI |
Gujarati cuisine |
0x13503 |
RESTAURANT_HAWAIIAN_POLYNESIAN |
Hawaiian cuisine |
0x13504 |
RESTAURANT_HUNGARIAN |
Hungarian cuisine |
0x1360a |
RESTAURANT_HYDERABADI |
Hyderabadi cuisine |
0x13505 |
RESTAURANT_INDIAN |